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Bibliographic citation managers (e.g. EndNote Web, Zotero, etc.) help researchers keep track of their references for research papers, theses, dissertations, journal articles, publication lists, course reserve lists, or any other writing needs. The software also facilitates the downloading of citations directly from the Web, online databases, and online library catalogs. Using bibliographic citation managers helps researchers create bibliographies or lists of references and easily format them in a wide variety of styles.
As you write academic papers, you will need to use citations in order to give credit to other works you have used to support your argument, show background research, and provide a context to your studies. Higher-level academic papers require you to use a lot of citations, and you can use citation management tools to make keeping track of your sources easier.
A citation management tool is an online tool that allows you to store, organize, and export citations according to whatever style you need. The University of Maryland subscribes to many tools that can make organizing your sources easier.
Comparing Citation Managers
The following videos provide some tips on how to investigate and decide on the best bibliographic software for your needs. The speakers touch on criteria such as collaboration, system compatibility, free vs. cost and functionality.
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Comparison of Citation Managers | Zotero vs. Mendeley |
This Citation Manager Comparison guide provides a quick reference to the following most used citation managers and can help you pick the tool that is most suited to your needs. Review the handout on the left for more features to compare!
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Where do I sign up? |
Through the database Web of Science or ClarivateAnalytics Sign-In |
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Cost |
Free for everyone, some features only available for UMD students, faculty, and staff. |
Free for everyone. |
Free for everyone. |
Available after I leave UMD? |
Yes, but with reduced features. |
Yes |
Yes |
Accessibility |
Only available online. Paid version includes desktop application. |
Accessible online and on your workstation. |
Accessible online and on your workstation. |
Can I share citations? |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Ability to directly export from the catalog and many databases |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Attach associated files (PDFs, etc.) |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Link to documents (articles, reports, etc.) with UMDs "Find It" |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, but it must be manually configured. |
Word processor compatibility (requires downloading a plug-in) |
MS Word and LaTeX |
MS Word, Open Office, and LaTeX |
MS Word, Open Office, LaTeX, and Google Docs |
Link to Help / Support pages |
Mendeley Support |